Indiana Exports Hit Record Highs
Merchandise exports from Indiana hit $35.5 billion in 2014, reaching a new record. Indiana’s exports in 2014 helped the U.S. achieve a record high for goods and services exports: $2.35 trillion.
Goods exports from Indiana supported an estimated 166,000 U.S. jobs in 2013, contributing to the 11.3 million jobs nationwide that were supported by both goods and services exports that year. On average, jobs in these export-related industries pay up to 18 percent more than non-export related industries.
According to data released by the Department of Commerce’s International Trade Administration, Indiana’s goods exports in 2014 were led by a number of sectors, including transportation equipment ($10.5 billion); chemicals ($8.7 billion); and machinery, except electrical ($4.2 billion).
“Exports are critical to economic growth and job creation in communities across the country,” said Secretary Pritzker. “With 95 percent of the world’s consumers living outside the United States, opening more markets to ‘Made in America’ goods and services is fundamental to our nation’s competitiveness, job creation, and the economic security of our families.
“An estimated 166,000 U.S. jobs were supported by Indiana’s goods exports in 2013 alone. The Obama Administration has set an ambitious trade agenda that will help our businesses, workers, and innovators compete on a level playing field around the world, so they can expand and hire here at home. Now is the time for Congress to pass bipartisan trade promotion legislation, so we can enact new trade agreements with high standards that uphold our values and protect our national security.”
These data further demonstrate the important role that trade and exports have played in America’s and Indiana’s economic recovery. In order to build on that momentum, Congress must pass bipartisan trade promotion legislation, which will allow the Administration to negotiate new trade agreements that increase accountability and high standards, uphold our values, and open new markets to American goods and services.
Indiana is already benefiting from the free trade agreements that the U.S. has in force with 20 countries. Nearly $19.8 billion (56 percent) of Indiana’s goods exports in 2014 went to free trade partners. Over the past 10 years (2005-2014), goods exports from Indiana to these markets grew by 47 percent, with sales to Canada, Mexico, Korea, and Australia showing the largest dollar growth over this period.
Indiana exported $19.3 billion annually in goods to all Trans-Pacific Partnership markets (2012-2014 average), which accounted for 56 percent of the state’s goods exports. Indiana’s exports could benefit from new market access as a result of Brunei, Japan, Malaysia, New Zealand, and Vietnam eliminating their tariffs as part of TPP.
The EU’s tariff elimination as part of Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership would provide new market access that could benefit Indiana’s exports. TTIP will be an ambitious, comprehensive, and high-standard trade and investment agreement that offers significant benefits for U.S. companies and workers through eliminating existing trade barriers and better enabling U.S. companies and workers to compete. TTIP will provide new opportunities for U.S. industry, as approximately one-fifth of all U.S. goods and services exports go to the European Union (EU). In 2013, U.S. goods and services exports to the EU supported an estimated 2.5 million U.S. jobs.
Indiana exported $8.6 billion annually in goods to the EU (2012-2014 average).
Indiana’s top industrial goods exports to the EU include machinery products (tariffs range up to 9.7 percent); chemicals (tariffs currently go as high as 6.5 percent); and automotive products (tariffs range up to 22 percent).
Source: U.S. Department of Commerce; Inside INdiana Business